Intro

About

In this first stage, the catalogue focuses on the modern and contemporary architecture designed and built between 1832 –year of construction of the first industrial chimney in Barcelona that we establish as the beginning of modernity– until today.

The project is born to make the architecture more accessible both to professionals and to the citizens through a website that is going to be updated and extended. Contemporary works of greater general interest will be incorporated, always with a necessary historical perspective, while gradually adding works from our past, with the ambitious objective of understanding a greater documented period.

The collection feeds from multiple sources, mainly from the generosity of architectural and photographic studios, as well as the large amount of excellent historical and reference editorial projects, such as architectural guides, magazines, monographs and other publications. It also takes into consideration all the reference sources from the various branches and associated entities with the COAC and other collaborating entities related to the architectural and design fields, in its maximum spectrum.

Special mention should be made of the incorporation of vast documentation from the COAC Historical Archive which, thanks to its documental richness, provides a large amount of valuable –and in some cases unpublished– graphic documentation.

The rigour and criteria for selection of the works has been stablished by a Documental Commission, formed by the COAC’s Culture Spokesperson, the director of the COAC Historical Archive, the directors of the COAC Digital Archive, and professionals and other external experts from all the territorial sections that look after to offer a transversal view of the current and past architectural landscape around the territory.

The determination of this project is to become the largest digital collection about Catalan architecture; a key tool of exemplar information and documentation about architecture, which turns into a local and international referent, for the way to explain and show the architectural heritage of a territory.

Aureli Mora i Omar Ornaque
Directors arquitecturacatalana.cat

credits

About us

Project by:

Created by:

Directors:

2019-2024 Aureli Mora i Omar Ornaque

Documental Commission:

2019-2024 Ramon Faura Carolina B. Garcia Eduard Callís Francesc Rafat Pau Albert Antoni López Daufí Joan Falgueras Mercè Bosch Jaume Farreny Anton Pàmies Juan Manuel Zaguirre Josep Ferrando Fernando Marzá Moisés Puente Aureli Mora Omar Ornaque

Collaborators:

2019-2024 Lluis Andreu Sergi Ballester Maria Jesús Quintero Lucía M. Villodres Montse Viu

External Collaborators:

2019-2024 Helena Cepeda Inès Martinel

With the support of:

Generalitat de Catalunya. Departament de Cultura

Collaborating Entities:

ArquinFAD

 

Fundació Mies van der Rohe

 

Fundación DOCOMOMO Ibérico

 

Basílica de la Sagrada Família

 

Museu del Disseny de Barcelona

 

Fomento

 

AMB

 

EINA Centre Universitari de Disseny i Art de Barcelona

 

IEFC

 

Fundació Domènench Montaner.

Design & Development:

edittio Nubilum
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We kindly invite you to help us improve the dissemination of Catalan architecture through this space. Here you can propose works and provide or amend information on authors, photographers and their work, along with adding comments. The Documentary Commission will analyze all data. Please do only fill in the fields you deem necessary to add or amend the information.

The Arxiu Històric del Col·legi d'Arquitectes de Catalunya is one of the most important documentation centers in Europe, which houses the professional collections of more than 180 architects whose work is fundamental to understanding the history of Catalan architecture. By filling this form, you can request digital copies of the documents for which the Arxiu Històric del Col·legi d'Arquitectes de Catalunya manages the exploitation of the author's rights, as well as those in the public domain. Once the application has been made, the Arxiu Històric del Col·legi d'Arquitectes de Catalunya will send you an approximate budget, which varies in terms of each use and purpose.

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Responsable del tractament: Col·legi d Arquitectes de Catalunya 'COAC'
Finalitat del tractament: Tramitar la sol·licitud de còpies digitals dels documents dels quals l’Arxiu Històric del COAC gestiona els drets d'explotació dels autors, a més d'aquells que es trobin en domini públic.
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Works (18)

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Constellation

Chronology (18)

  1. Cementiri de Manresa

    Antoni Rovira i Trias

    Façana monumental amb la porta principal decorada amb pilastres i gran cornisa, sota la qual hi ha un fris amb un baix relleu que representa Jesús pujant al Calvari. Les parets laterals a dita porta estan decorades amb grans làpides. A l'interior, la porta reprodueix la façana d'un temple grec amb dues columnes de capitells dòrics i frontó triangular. A cada banda es desenvolupa un corredor amb columnes clàssiques (12 a cada costat) d'ordre toscà, fins a trobar l'església. En aquests corredors hi ha practicats els nínxols, alguns de gran valor artístic. Dins el recinte tancat pels pòrtics i l'entrada estant disseminats de manera ordenada els panteons i sepulcres familiars, alguns d'ells veritables obres d'arquitectura i escultura de gran qualitat que fan del conjunt un atractiu mostrari dels estils de finals del XIX i començaments del XX. Cal destacar: el sepulcre de la família Portabella i Argullol, construït per l'arquitecte Bernat Pejoan i l'escultor Josep Llimona; el panteó de la família Serra i Santamans, d'estil neoromànic, i el de la família Borràs, d'estil neogòtic. La capella del cementiri és de composició i formalització clàssiques, molt adient al conjunt de la façana exterior-interior. Projecte de l'edifici del 1846.
  2. Casa de la Caritat de Manresa

    Antoni Rovira i Trias

    Edifici aïllat, envoltat de jardí i situat al centre de la ciutat, en la zona de l'eixample vuitcentista. Té un caràcter monumental, de proporcions considerables i estil classicitzant. El sistema estructural de l'edifici és a base de murs de càrrega i forjat. El sostre és de revoltó ceràmic i biguetes d'acer laminat. Els murs de càrrega són obrats amb blocs de pedra de 50 cm. de gruix. La façana principal presenta un cos central un xic més elevat que la resta i una torre a cada extrem de façana. La decoració és d'estil neoclàssic. Al cos principal hi ha un portalada de mig punt, flanquejada per unes columnes adossades amb capitell jònic; remata el cos un frontó triangular. El campanar és d'espadanya. La resta de façana és també de línia molt clàssica i regular. El seu fundador fou el manresà Francesc Cots i Argullol, que no pogué veure acabada l'obra, ja que va morir poc desprès de començar-se el projecte d'aquesta. El projecte s'encarregà a l'arquitecte barceloní Antoni Rovira i Trias. Es va posar la primera pedra el 3 de maig de 1857 i la part principal de l'edifici s'acabà a l'agost del 1859. El 14 de març de 1879 es van començar les obres de l'església, que fou beneïda el 12 d'octubre de 1881. S'han fet diverses reformes a la construcció, essent la més important la de l'arquitecte Alexandre Soler i March, que reformà la façana principal i construí uns cossos laterals. Actualment es troba en fase de restauració.
  3. Gràcia Clock Tower

    Antoni Rovira i Trias

    Gràcia Clock Tower

    The clock tower stands in the centre of the Plaça de la Vila de Gràcia and, at almost 33 metres high, is the tallest public tower in the district. Although it is built mainly of stone ashlars, brick was used for the construction of the windows that open out, the vertical bands that decorate it and the corners of the structure. The tower has a solid square stone base, topped on each side with the coats of arms of the Vila de Gràcia, Barcelona, the Principality of Catalonia and the arms of Queen Isabella II. In the keyhole of the base facing the City Hall building, there is a fountain, framed by a large arch and with two sculpted spouts in the shape of faces that spout water from their mouths. On the upper part of the fountain, also framed by the arch, is a commemorative plaque commemorating the year of its construction (1864), the damage it suffered during the popular uprising of the “Quintes” in 1870 and its restoration in 1882. The body of the tower itself is built on the square base. It is octagonal in plan, although the eight faces are not of a unitary size; rather, those that make up the corners are smaller and projecting, more like a kind of chamfer. For this reason, the windows that open onto the tower are only on the four main faces, which coincide with those of the square on the ground floor. The tower is organised in elevation on three clearly differentiated levels, the first of which runs directly on the square podium and is topped by a large cornice. This cornice is decorated with twelve sculpted plaques representing the zodiac, which are the most emblematic element of the tower, making it the only civil tower in the Vila de Gràcia (the rest were church bell towers). The next section, which is higher than the previous one, has two groups of windows that are configured as small openings in sardinel brickwork and are framed by the vertical brick strips that decorate the tower. These strips extend to the cornice that closes this second body and are finished off with a kind of arches reminiscent of those found in Romanesque mountain constructions. This cornice, which separates the second part of the tower from the crowning, develops in the form of a continuous cantilever, giving rise to a circulation element that surrounds the top floor. This continuous balcony with an iron railing makes sense because of the structure of the building itself: a bell tower with a clock. On the top floor there is a clock with four dials that can be seen from any point in the town. The machinery was built by the Swiss watchmaker Albert Billeter, the true precursor of electric clocks in Spain. The structure is crowned by a large bell, the work of Isidre Pallarès, decorated with elaborate friezes, the coat of arms of Gràcia and reliefs of Saint Isidore, the Virgin of Gràcia and the Blessed Sacrament. On the ground floor, there is a door that leads to the inside of the tower, where there is a spiral staircase with a continuous return and without landings that leads to the clock machinery.
  4. Passatge de la Banca

    Antoni Rovira i Trias

    Passatge de la Banca

    In 1865-66, the architect Antoni Rovira Trias designed a passageway for a group of three landowners (Girona, Martorell and Casi) which, under the name of ‘Pasaje del Comercio’, was to join the Rambla with what is now Carrer de Josep Anselm Clavé in the shape of an ‘L’, forming a small irregular octagonal square at the corner. In the report presented together with the project, Rovira envisaged a building with unitary façades. Although he himself designed an entrance, the buildings that were built in 1869-82 framing it are the work of Elies Rogent. At the end of the small square (numbered 8 according to the parcel list, but with the number 7 on the door) is the former building of the Banca del Crédito Docks – since 1973 occupied by the Museum of Wax – with a curious convex marble façade, according to three sides of the octagon. The complex is interesting as an example of one of the different types of passageways that were opened up in the second half of the 19th century in the interior of the old city in order to obtain a larger building area, and which constitute the most important urban reforms carried out at that time in the old quarter.
  5. Development of La Ciutadella Park

    Josep Fontserè i Mestre, Elies Rogent Amat, Antoni Rovira i Trias

    Development of La Ciutadella Park

    The Ciutadella Park extends over the remains of the old fort that was built in the 18th century to control Barcelona militarily, together with the Montjuïc Castle, and to be able to subject the city to crossfire if it revolted again. Once the space around the city had been cleared and the Cerdà plan had begun its works, the military imposed the condition that the land should be turned into a park for the fort’s demolition. This is submitted to a competition, which is won by Josep Fontserè thanks to his ability to hand over the land against the remains of the Ribera district, demolished precisely to build the fort, and against the growing city organised by Cerdà. Against the Ribera district, Fontserè organises an urbanization which depends on the Passeig del Born and the current Passeig Picasso, both parallel, culminating in the Born market. Against the Eixample, Fontserè has what will become the Passeig de Sant Joan. The project suffers from two major setbacks: the first one happens when Fontserè is forced to preserve part of the Ciutadella buildings (such as the one that currently houses Parliament of Catalonia) and to have a water tank that ends up being turned into a monumental waterfall. Fontserè does the project with the collaboration of Antoni Gaudí, then still a student. The second setback is the 1898 Exhibition, which delays its development. This is carried out episodically over the following decades, never completed on the southern slope where Mayor Porcioles will end up building the Zoo that prevents the connection with Poblenou. Today, all the romantic-inspired gardens, preserved by existing buildings and those built in the early 20th century, which produce one of the most pleasant walks in the city, are preserved. The monumental waterfall, where Gaudí played a decisive role, is still open to the public and can be visited. The park is guarded by a perimeter fence and the Zoo is still awaiting relocation. When this is done, the park will finally reach its original perimeter.
  6. Sant Antoni Market

    Josep Maria Cornet i Mas, Antoni Rovira i Trias

    The Sant Antoni market is located outside the gate of the wall that bore its name, on a spontaneous market that exists outside the walls and adjacent to what used to be the Madrid road (now Mistral Avenue). Rovira i Trias, who lost the competition for the Eixample district in Barcelona, takes over Ildefons Cerdà’s winning proposal by arranging, in the middle of the whole square that the market occupies, a dome in the form of a covered square, designed in collaboration with Josep M. Cornet i Mas and with analogous dimensions to those of a junction of the Eixample. Four symmetrical pavilions face the chamfers, as arranging them turned ninety degrees from the direction of the streets (i.e., diagonally) allows them to reach the maximum inscribable length on a square. The perimeter of the square is closed and the spaces between the fence and the façades of the market are treated as yards for unloading goods. Leaning on this perimeter fence, a perimeter canopy is set up where a well-known foreign market takes place. There you can find everything on Sunday mornings, and it is a sight to behold and a place to take in the city. The refurbishment has two underground floors under the archeologically restored market, with the refurbished stalls. Excavations for the site have uncovered remains of the bastion of the wall, which have been incorporated into the project. It demolishes the perimeter fence, preserving the canopy to open the old courtyards of goods and turn them into public squares. One of these depresses an entire floor to allow access to the remains of the bastion and becomes an access to a new commercial plinth. The refurbishment will show the whole of the perfectly restored old market and will value its side façades, which were initially closed, a service architecture that has been dignified over the years. The new architecture will strengthen the civic character and, at the same time, enhance the historical memory of the place.
  7. La Barceloneta Market

    Antoni Rovira i Trias

    The market refurbishment is motivated by its outdated nature from a programmatic point of view. The new market incorporates a hospitality school, office space and some restaurants, in addition to two parking floors and the arrangement of two new spaces on the two main façades. The refurbishment chooses to place the new pieces of the program suspended from the roof, forming a series of variable sections and using the same profiles of the old structure. Thus, the life of the old market can continue regardless of the new additions. The accesses from both squares are also modified, in order to favour the recreational activities that take place there. The result of the intervention are bodies added to the periphery of the old structure, which allow a new image to be generated and reflect its added character to a space and activities that continue to exist as before.

Bibliography (7)

Routes & Notes (4)

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